This work will
document one of the herbal remedy available in Africa herbal medicine for Abdominal
bloating. The term for Abdominal bloating in Yoruba Herbal medicine is known as
Inu riru. This work will document one of the herbal formula available for the
treatment of such condition. Before this formula is made available, we will
first explore the information provides by train health practitioners on Abdominal
Bloating for education purpose. However it is instructive for the reader to
note that information made available in
this work should not be regarded as substitute
to the service of qualified trained health practitioners where the service of
one is required. Maureen Donohue in his work titled “ What’s Causing Abdominal
Bloating and How do I Treat it”
provide comprehensive information on
Abdominal Bloating and how it can be treat in a simple way that
any lay man can understand. As a result, I will adopt substantial pat of his explanation
sin this work as mine for education purpose. According to Maureen ,Abdominal
bloating occurs when the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is filled with air or gas.
Most people describe bloating as feeling full, tight, or swollen in the
abdomen. Your abdomen may also be swollen (distended), hard, and painful.
Bloating is often accompanied by:
- pain
- excessive gas (flatulence)
- frequent burping or belching
- abdominal rumbling or gurgles
Abdominal bloating
can interfere with your ability to work and participate in social or
recreational activities. Bloating is common among both adults and children.
Why do you feel bloated?
Gas and air
Gas is the most
common cause of bloating, especially after eating. Gas builds up in the
digestive tract when undigested food gets broken down or when you swallow air.
Everyone swallows air when they eat or drink. But some people can swallow more
than others, especially if they are:
- eating or drinking too fast
- chewing gum
- smoking
- wearing loose dentures
Burping and
flatulence are two ways swallowed air leaves the body. Delayed emptying of the
stomach (slow gas transport) in addition to gas accumulation can also cause
bloating and abdominal distension.
Medical causes
Other causes of
bloating may be due to medical conditions. These include:
- irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
- inflammatory bowel disease, such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease
- other functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs)
- heartburn
- food intolerance
- weight gain
- hormonal flux (especially for women)
- giardiasis (intestinal parasite infection)
- eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa
- mental health factors such as stress, anxiety, depression, and more
- some medications
These conditions
cause factors that contribute to gas and bloating, such as:
- overgrowth or deficiency of bacteria within the GI tract
- gas accumulation
- altered gut motility
- impaired gas transit
- abnormal abdominal reflexes
- visceral hypersensitivity (feeling of bloating in small or even normal body changes)
- food and carbohydrate malabsorption
- constipation
Serious causes
Abdominal bloating
can also be a symptom of several serious conditions, including:
- pathologic fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity (ascites) as a result of cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer), liver disease, kidney failure, or congestive heart failure
- celiac disease, or gluten intolerance
- pancreatic insufficiency, which is impaired digestion because the pancreas cannot produce enough digestive enzymes
- perforation of the GI tract with escape of gas, normal GI tract bacteria, and other contents into the abdominal cavity
Treatments to prevent or relieve bloating
Lifestyle changes
In many cases, the
symptoms of abdominal bloating can be diminished or even prevented by adopting
a few simple lifestyle changes such as losing weight, if you’re overweight.
To reduce
swallowing too much air, you can:
- Avoid chewing gum. Chewing gum can cause you to swallow extra air, which in turn can lead to bloating.
- Limit your intake of carbonated drinks.
- Avoid foods that cause gas, such vegetables in the cabbage family, dried beans, and lentils.
- Eat slowly and avoid drinking through a straw.
- Use lactose-free dairy products (if you are lactose intolerant).
Probiotics
may also help with repopulating healthy gut bacteria. Research is mixed on the
effectiveness of probiotics. One review found that probiotics have a moderate effect, with a
70-percent agreement on its effect on bloating relief. You can find probiotics
in kefir and Greek
yogurt.
Massages
Abdominal massages
may also help reduce abdominal bloating. One studyTrusted Source looked at 80 people
with ascites and assigned them 15-minute abdominal massages twice a day for three
days. The results showed that massages improved depression, anxiety,
well-being, and perceived abdominal bloating symptoms.
Medications
Talk to your
doctor if lifestyle changes and dietary interventions don’t relieve abdominal
bloating. If your doctor finds a medical cause for your bloating, they may
recommend medical treatments. Treatments may require antibiotics,
antispasmodics, or antidepressants, but it also depends on your condition.
When to see a doctor
Consult your
doctor if bloating is accompanied by any of the following:
- severe or prolonged abdominal pain
- blood in the stools, or dark, tarry looking stools
- high fevers
- diarrhea
- worsening heartburn
- vomiting
- unexplained weight loss
Herbal Remedy For Abdominal Bloating In
Yoruba Herbal Medicine as Document By Babalawo Obanifa
Egbo gbodogi (root of Magaphiynium
Macrostachyium)
Ota inu Iroko( Ota Inu Iroko/unidentified)
Ataare kan ( A whole alligator pepper)
Preparation
You will pound and grind everything to
fine powder.
Usage
You will be adding it to hot corn meal and
eat it.
Sources
of Information Presented in this Work
1)https://www.healthline.com/health/abdominal-bloating#when-to-seek-help
2)Functional
GI disorders. (2016).iffgd.org/functional-gi-disorders.html
4)Mayo
Clinic Staff. (2017). Bloating, belching and intestinal gas: How to avoid them.
mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gas-and-gas-pains/in-depth/gas-and-gas-pains/art-20044739
mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gas-and-gas-pains/in-depth/gas-and-gas-pains/art-20044739
5)Seo
AY, et al. (2013). Abdominal bloating: Pathophysiology andtreatment.jnmjournal.org/journal/view.html?uid=327&vmd=Full
6)Thiwan
S. (n.d.). Abdominal bloating: A mysterious symptom.
med.unc.edu/ibs/files/educational-gi-handouts/Abdominal%20Bloating.pdf
med.unc.edu/ibs/files/educational-gi-handouts/Abdominal%20Bloating.pdf
7)Wang
TJ, et al. (2015). The effect of abdominal massage in reducing malignant
ascites symptoms.
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25558030
Copyright
:Babalawo Pele Obasa Obanifa, phone and whatsapp contact :+2348166343145,
location Ile Ife osun state Nigeria
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25558030
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